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HEALTH CARE BUSINESS STRATEGIES & ECONOMIC RESEARCH FOR EMPLOYERS AND PROVIDERS
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Influencing
Partnerships Based On Relationships Between Health and Productivity
Management And Knowledge Management by Noel K. Harper M.B.A. Based
on research of the emerging health care market it is indicative that
productivity related concerns would influence significant numbers of
employers to continue to favor the long tradition of sponsoring health
care benefit programs. Because, in doing so, they will be positioned to
maintain better leverage over their investments in HPM programs. This
indicates that as the industry transitions to domination by
defined contribution (DC) programs that fund health reimbursement
accounts (HRAs) and health savings account HSAs, two versions of the
increasingly popular consumer driven health plans (CDHPs), a variety of
health care benefit products will certainly coexist in the
marketplace of the future. Further,
unless provider organizations form contractual partnerships with
employers, which focus on the development and delivery of products
/ services geared to advancements in HPM, they will continue to
face the Herculean task of finding innovative ways to serve increasingly
complex demands from stakeholders affiliated
with employer-based benefit programs. In the absence of such partnership
agreements, research suggests that employees / patients, employer /
payers and health plan or insurance company administrators - each a
stakeholder with significant interests in traditionally sponsored
benefit programs - will continue to confound providers with disparate,
if not conflicting objectives, while otherwise united in a complex bond
as a single client. With
the IRS ruling of June 2002, on health reimbursement arrangements (HRA),
and the more recent passage of the Medicare Bill of 2003, employers no
longer need to look wishfully at DC health care programs. HRA programs
are now being investigated by increasing numbers of employers purposely
because they can be designed as consumer-driven health plans (CDHP) to
cap company expenses. HRAs facilitate the business objectives of
employers by offering financial / tax incentives comparable to those
available from company sponsorship of traditional health care benefit
programs. Consequently, HRAs have succeeded in making DC programs very
attractive alternatives. Indeed,
Employee Benefit News, July 2003 reports, “ It's been a
bellwether 12 months for consumer-driven health plans. Momentum is
starting to increase, and we are seeing all of the major insurance
companies, both publicly traded and Blue Cross Blue Shield-style plans,
beginning to offer CDHP style products. … Vendors brag that they can't
get the quotes out fast enough for self-insured employers wishing to
evaluate CDHPs for Jan. 1, 2004.” While there are some issues yet to
be addressed, the IRS ruling on HRA unfettered employers from the
restrictive provisions of medical savings account (MSA) type
programs.They are now free to experiment with CDHPs and further exploit
financial / tax incentives, to foster what some consider the ideal
health care marketplace - one that is consumer-driven. Employers hope
this event will bolster their chances of receiving optimal value in
return for investments in health care programs. In any event, with
growing knowledge about the positive relationships between productivity
and health, employment-based programs will continue to exert significant
influence on the health care market.
The
foregoing should suffice for health care business executives to conclude
that employers in their target markets have varying but substantive reasons
for either sponsoring or funding health
care benefit programs. More importantly, employers will continue to
retain a vested interest in the health of human resource assets, even
while they struggle to respect the HIPAA rights of personnel, since
failure to do so jeopardizes the potential for fully exploiting an
employer’s IC and its ability to achieve a competitive advantage. Research
also reveals a trend toward employers who are seeking to maximize their
ROI in health plans by utilizing the results of benchmarking studies on
HPM. Employers are becoming convinced that with HPM they may have at
last found evidence-based business cases which support the notion that
investing in health care benefit programs may return significant value
to their IC. Employers
are becoming enlightened to a growing body of evidence which supports
the conclusion that the $13,277 per employee (MEDSTAT, 2000) which
companies already spend on average to ensure optimal returns on
productivity and innovation from healthy human resource assets will rise
considerably, if expenditures are ineffectual at identifying and
treating the health related causes of “presenteeism” - employees who
are at work but who aren't performing at peak levels because of common
health conditions, estimated to cost employers $180 billion in lost time
each year (MEDSTAT, 2000). Therefore,
in the future, it is
foreseeable that provider organizations will be routinely challenged to
show how their products / services improve the ability of
employer-clients to fully exploit investments in health care programs
by: facilitating optimal productivity gains; helping to drive innovation
and thereby contributing to a competitive advantage. Without question,
employers must structure their partnerships with providers to optimize
on these benefits, if they hope to remain viable in the 21st Century.
Copyright: Victory Consulting. All Rights Reserved. To be included as a subscriber to HealthCare Business TrendLines, please contact: Victory Consulting, 9801 Fall Creek Rd. #130 , Indianapolis, Indiana 46256, Tel. # 317441-6735, E-mail: hctrendlines@vcstrategies.com
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